See 範疇 on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 範疇 meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自日語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "和製漢語（和製漢語），借自日語 範(はん)疇(ちゅう) (hanchū):Template:分類。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "范畴",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"可自成系統的各大門類"
],
"id": "zh-範疇-zh-noun-TZVWipgn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 哲學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"哲學上對所有存在的最廣義的分類"
],
"id": "zh-範疇-zh-noun-3WHhi30d",
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 範疇論",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"代表著一堆數學實體和存在於這些實體間的關係的概念"
],
"id": "zh-範疇-zh-noun-6jrpCdQK",
"raw_tags": [
"範疇論"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fànchóu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄢˋ ㄔㄡˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-fànchóu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Zh-fànchóu.ogg/Zh-fànchóu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-fànchóu.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "faan⁶ cau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hoǎn-tiû / hoān-tiû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fànchóu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄢˋ ㄔㄡˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fànchóu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fan⁴-chʻou²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fàn-chóu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "fannchour"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "фаньчоу (fanʹčou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/fän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"homophone": "犯愁",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "範疇",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "范畴",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "faan⁶ cau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "faahn chàuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "faan⁶ tsau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fan⁶ ceo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːn²² t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hoǎn-tiû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "huǎn-tiû"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²² tiu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hoān-tiû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "huān-tiû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "hoaxndiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²²⁻²¹ tiu¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan³³⁻¹¹ tiu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²²⁻²¹ tiu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan³³⁻²¹ tiu²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
}
],
"word": "範疇"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語新創詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自希臘語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自希臘語的日語仿譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "由井上哲次郎所創造的日語新詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "範疇"
},
{
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "fànchóu",
"word": "范畴"
}
],
"etymology_text": "該詞翻譯自希臘語 κατηγορία (katigoría)，由日本的哲學家井上哲次郎造出，在1881年的著作《哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “哲學辭典”)》中借用為英語 category的翻譯，基於洪範九疇（出自《尚書》或《書經》）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "範疇",
"ruby": [
[
"範",
"はん"
],
[
"疇",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hanchū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はんちう",
"roman": "fantiu"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1927, 萩原朔太郎, 芥川龍之介の死:",
"roman": "Kare wa hatashite shijin darō ka? Sore tomo iwayuru shōsetsuka no hanchū darō ka?",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"果",
"はた"
],
[
"詩",
"し"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"所謂",
"いはゆる"
],
[
"小",
"せう"
],
[
"説",
"せつ"
],
[
"家",
"か"
],
[
"範",
"はん"
],
[
"疇",
"ちう"
]
],
"text": "彼は果して詩人だらうか？ それとも所謂小説家の範疇だらうか？",
"translation": "他是詩人？還是屬於小說家的範疇？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"類別"
],
"id": "zh-範疇-ja-noun-tNJQ0jvt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "類別",
"word": "カテゴリー"
}
],
"word": "範疇"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "beomju",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "범주",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "범주"
}
],
"glosses": [
"범주 (beomju)的漢字：類別。"
],
"id": "zh-範疇-ko-noun-MMv~IZR5",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "範疇"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "越南語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "儒字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "phạm trù"
}
],
"glosses": [
"phạm trù (“類別”)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-範疇-vi-noun-VIvO2lxI",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "範疇"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語新創詞",
"日語詞元",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"派生自希臘語的日語詞",
"源自希臘語的日語仿譯詞",
"由井上哲次郎所創造的日語新詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "範疇"
},
{
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "fànchóu",
"word": "范畴"
}
],
"etymology_text": "該詞翻譯自希臘語 κατηγορία (katigoría)，由日本的哲學家井上哲次郎造出，在1881年的著作《哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “哲學辭典”)》中借用為英語 category的翻譯，基於洪範九疇（出自《尚書》或《書經》）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "範疇",
"ruby": [
[
"範",
"はん"
],
[
"疇",
"ちゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hanchū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はんちう",
"roman": "fantiu"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1927, 萩原朔太郎, 芥川龍之介の死:",
"roman": "Kare wa hatashite shijin darō ka? Sore tomo iwayuru shōsetsuka no hanchū darō ka?",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"果",
"はた"
],
[
"詩",
"し"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"所謂",
"いはゆる"
],
[
"小",
"せう"
],
[
"説",
"せつ"
],
[
"家",
"か"
],
[
"範",
"はん"
],
[
"疇",
"ちう"
]
],
"text": "彼は果して詩人だらうか？ それとも所謂小説家の範疇だらうか？",
"translation": "他是詩人？還是屬於小說家的範疇？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"類別"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "類別",
"word": "カテゴリー"
}
],
"word": "範疇"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "beomju",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "범주",
"raw_tags": [
"韓文"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "범주"
}
],
"glosses": [
"범주 (beomju)的漢字：類別。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "範疇"
}
{
"categories": [
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"有同音詞的官話詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"派生自日語的漢語詞",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語水平考試丁級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "和製漢語（和製漢語），借自日語 範(はん)疇(ちゅう) (hanchū):Template:分類。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "范畴",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"可自成系統的各大門類"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"漢語 哲學"
],
"glosses": [
"哲學上對所有存在的最廣義的分類"
],
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"漢語 範疇論"
],
"glosses": [
"代表著一堆數學實體和存在於這些實體間的關係的概念"
],
"raw_tags": [
"範疇論"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fànchóu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄢˋ ㄔㄡˊ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-fànchóu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Zh-fànchóu.ogg/Zh-fànchóu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-fànchóu.ogg"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "faan⁶ cau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話，白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hoǎn-tiû / hoān-tiû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fànchóu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"注音"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄈㄢˋ ㄔㄡˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"通用拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fànchóu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"威妥瑪拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fan⁴-chʻou²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"耶魯官話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fàn-chóu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"國語羅馬字"
],
"zh_pron": "fannchour"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"西里爾字母轉寫"
],
"zh_pron": "фаньчоу (fanʹčou)"
},
{
"ipa": "/fän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"漢語國際音標"
]
},
{
"homophone": "犯愁",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "範疇",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"homophone": "范畴",
"raw_tags": [
"官話",
"現代標準漢語",
"同音詞"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "faan⁶ cau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"耶魯粵拼"
],
"zh_pron": "faahn chàuh"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣州話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "faan⁶ tsau⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"廣東拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "fan⁶ ceo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːn²² t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"粵語",
"標準粵語，廣州–香港話",
"國際音標"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hoǎn-tiû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "huǎn-tiû"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²² tiu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：泉州",
"國際音標 (泉州"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "hoān-tiû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"臺羅"
],
"zh_pron": "huān-tiû"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"普實台文"
],
"zh_pron": "hoaxndiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²²⁻²¹ tiu¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (漳州"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan³³⁻¹¹ tiu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (臺北"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan²²⁻²¹ tiu²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (廈門"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/huan³³⁻²¹ tiu²³/",
"raw_tags": [
"閩南語",
"泉漳話：臺灣話（常用）、廈門、漳州",
"國際音標 (高雄"
]
}
],
"word": "範疇"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的越南語名詞",
"越南語名詞",
"越南語詞元"
],
"lang": "越南語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"儒字"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "phạm trù"
}
],
"glosses": [
"phạm trù (“類別”)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "範疇"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"範疇"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "範疇",
"trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"範疇"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "範疇",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"範疇"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "範疇",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-14 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-01 using wiktextract (dc8e486 and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.